OpenBSD OpenSSH: attackers can get in without a password
OFFICIAL NAME: OpenBSD OpenSSH Unexpected Status Code or Return Value Vulnerability
DO THIS FIRSTFind out if you use it. If you do, apply the vendor's fix. Not sure if you use it? Send this page to your IT provider or security lead and ask.
TECHNICAL SUMMARY OpenBSD OpenSSH on Linux contains an unexpected status code or return value vulnerability that could allow for authentication bypass.
WHY THIS VERDICT Attacks are confirmed. The vulnerability is 5 days old, so many systems are likely still unpatched.
WHY IT RANKS HERE Exploitation is confirmed by an authoritative source. The confirmation is 2 days old.
- HIGHEST CONFIRMED RUNG
- EXPLOITED
- CISA KEV
- LISTED
- EXPLOIT CODE
- PROOF OF CONCEPT CLAIMED
How far has it climbed?
01 TALK
■ CONFIRMEDNEWEST EVIDENCE · 6 INDEPENDENT SOURCESCVE-2026-123158 discussed publicly (CIRCL sighting). CVE-2026-123158 discussed publicly (CIRCL sighting).
- SRC: CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: CVE-2026-123158 discussed publicly (CIRCL sighting) · NOV 10
- SRC: BleepingComputer: Hackers exploit SSHole OpenSSH flaw to breach Linux systems · NOV 9
- SRC: SANS Internet Storm Center: Scans for Sshole Vulnerability (CVE-2026-123158), (Sun, Nov 8th) · NOV 8
- SRC: The Hacker News: Hackers Target OpenSSH SSHole Flaw Within Hours of Disclosure, Gain Root on Honeypot · NOV 6
02 EXPOSED
□ NOT TRACKED YETNO SOURCE FOR THIS STEP YETWe have no source that counts exposed systems yet. Internet scan data needs a partnership we do not have. No evidence here does not mean nothing is exposed.
03 TRIED
■ CONFIRMEDNEWEST EVIDENCE · 3 INDEPENDENT SOURCESAttacks that worked are confirmed (step 4), so attempts count as confirmed too.
- SRC: CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: Exploitation of CVE-2026-123158 reported (CIRCL sighting) · NOV 9
- SRC: CVE List V5 and CISA Vulnrichment: CISA Vulnrichment marks CVE-2026-123158 as actively exploited · NOV 9
- SRC: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities: OpenBSD OpenSSH Unexpected Status Code or Return Value Vulnerability · NOV 8
04 EXPLOITED
■ CONFIRMEDNEWEST EVIDENCE · 3 INDEPENDENT SOURCESExploitation of CVE-2026-123158 reported (CIRCL sighting). CISA Vulnrichment marks CVE-2026-123158 as actively exploited.
- SRC: CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: Exploitation of CVE-2026-123158 reported (CIRCL sighting) · NOV 9
- SRC: CVE List V5 and CISA Vulnrichment: CISA Vulnrichment marks CVE-2026-123158 as actively exploited · NOV 9
- SRC: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities: OpenBSD OpenSSH Unexpected Status Code or Return Value Vulnerability · NOV 8
05 DAMAGE
□ NOT TRACKED YETNO SOURCE FOR THIS STEP YETBreach notices and filings rarely name the flaw that was used, so we cannot link them to this event yet. No evidence here does not mean no harm.
When each thing happened
- DISCLOSED
- EXPLOIT CODE PUBLICCLAIMED
- FIRST ATTACK REPORT
- CISA KEV LISTING
- US FEDERAL DEADLINE
THE FIX
CISA's instruction: apply the vendor's fix, or stop using the product if no fix exists. CISA set Nov 12, 2026 as the deadline for US federal agencies. It is a US government deadline; use it as a guide.
Questions to ask this week
- Do we run OpenBSD OpenSSH? If yes, is it patched or cut off from the internet?
- Who owns fixing it, and by what date?
- Have we checked for signs of attack since the first report, not just since the patch?
How it unfolded
- NOV 5, 202627 public GitHub repositories claim a proof of concept for CVE-2026-123158
- NOV 6, 2026OpenSSH flaw exploited in the wild just hours after disclosure (CVE-2026-123158)
- NOV 6, 2026Hackers Target OpenSSH SSHole Flaw Within Hours of Disclosure, Gain Root on Honeypot
- NOV 8, 2026Scans for Sshole Vulnerability (CVE-2026-123158), (Sun, Nov 8th)
- Attack activity. NOV 8, 2026OpenBSD OpenSSH Unexpected Status Code or Return Value Vulnerability
- NOV 9, 2026CVE-2026-123158 discussed publicly (CIRCL sighting) (55 reports, latest NOV 10)
- NOV 9, 2026Hackers exploit SSHole OpenSSH flaw to breach Linux systems
- Attack activity. NOV 9, 2026CISA Vulnrichment marks CVE-2026-123158 as actively exploited
- NOV 9, 2026OpenBSD security advisory (AV26-1130) - Update 1
- Attack activity. NOV 9, 2026Exploitation of CVE-2026-123158 reported (CIRCL sighting)
SOURCES
- [1] CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: CVE-2026-123158 discussed publicly (CIRCL sighting), NOV 10
- [2] CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: Exploitation of CVE-2026-123158 reported (CIRCL sighting), NOV 9
- [3] Canadian Centre for Cyber Security: OpenBSD security advisory (AV26-1130) - Update 1, NOV 9
- [4] CVE List V5 and CISA Vulnrichment: CISA Vulnrichment marks CVE-2026-123158 as actively exploited, NOV 9
- [5] BleepingComputer: Hackers exploit SSHole OpenSSH flaw to breach Linux systems, NOV 9
- [6] CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities: OpenBSD OpenSSH Unexpected Status Code or Return Value Vulnerability, NOV 8
- [7] SANS Internet Storm Center: Scans for Sshole Vulnerability (CVE-2026-123158), (Sun, Nov 8th), NOV 8
- [8] The Hacker News: Hackers Target OpenSSH SSHole Flaw Within Hours of Disclosure, Gain Root on Honeypot, NOV 6
- [9] Help Net Security: OpenSSH flaw exploited in the wild just hours after disclosure (CVE-2026-123158), NOV 6
- [10] PoC-in-GitHub: 27 public GitHub repositories claim a proof of concept for CVE-2026-123158, NOV 5
- [11] CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup sightings: 54 more reports